Galileo Galilei, The Father of Modern Science and Astronomy

Safalta expert Published by: Gitika Jangir Updated Wed, 23 Nov 2022 11:27 PM IST

Highlights

Here is all you need to know about English Speeches and Topics. Read the article to learn and understand about Galileo Galilei, The father of science, his inventions, and contribution in the field of science. 

Galileo Galilei The Father of Modern Science: Galileo Galilei is considered as the 'Father of modern Physics. Today, the simple laws of motion as defined by Isaac Newton, for example, are known to the most modest students, yet Galileo spent his life unraveling these mysteries. Even Albert Einstein referred to Galileo Galilei as the 'Father of Modern Science'. The law of inertia, which Isaac Newton later used as the first law of motion, the parabola as the path of a projectile, the correlations between distance and velocity and distance and time, and the continuity of acceleration are only a few of his many discoveries. Galileo Galilei's tremendous contributions to astronomy and physics laid the groundwork for understanding many of the mysteries of the cosmos. Galileo Galilei, who is considered the Father of Modern Science and Astronomy, is a person that everyone with an interest in science and astronomy should become familiar with. His early experiences and contributions to science are noteworthy and informative.
If you are preparing for competitive exams and looking for expert guidance, you can download our General Knowledge Free Ebook Download Now.
 
General Knowledge Ebook Free PDF: Download Here Current Affairs Ebook Free PDF: Download Here Attempt Free Mock Tests- Click Here

Free Demo Classes

Register here for Free Demo Classes

Table of content

Who was Galileo Galilei ?

Galileo was born on February 15, 1564, in Pisa, Italy. He enrolled at the University of Pisa to continue his studies to become a doctor after receiving a medical degree, but he never completed his coursework there. Though he stopped attending school in 1589, he continued to work as a math professor at the same university since he was so passionate about the topic. He began investigating motion and gravity at this time, in addition to working on a variety of papers, lectures, and treatises. Despite his critique of Aristotle, he was awarded another key job after a successful career as a college professor. He resumed his work in applied physics, kinematics (or mechanical engineering), and materials engineering while under house imprisonment by the Church Inquisition for his support of the Copernican Heliocentric Theory. He died on January 8, 1642, while imprisoned in his own home.
 

His contributions in the field of science

Galileo did not limit his scientific research to a single field. He had a thorough understanding of the moon's characteristics, Venus's phases, Jupiter's four moons, its sunspots, and the current astronomical observations. He had a creative mind as well, and he improved the telescope for use in scientific, military, and mathematical calculations. The precision of the military and ballistic compass of the time was then improved by using it. He also published significant works in 1632, such as Dialogue Concerning the Two Chief World Systems. The discussion is founded on Aristotle's Ptolemaic worldview, Galileo's astronomical discoveries, and the scientific Enlightenment.
 

How he impacted science ?

NASA launched Galileo, the first unmanned scientific spacecraft to orbit Jupiter, in October 1989. Galileo carried out an asteroid fly-by and sent probes into Jupiter's atmosphere. The Galileo Positioning System, a 30-satellite GPS system created by the European Union and the European Space Agency, went into service in 2016. Galileo's compelling and unmistakable discoveries in the field earned him the title "Father of Science." He established the scientific technique of experimentation and popularised the use of the refracting telescope for important astronomical findings. As a result, he is frequently referred to as the "founder of modern physics" and "the father of modern astronomy." Galileo made a significant contribution to contemporary science that allowed for the methodical application, advancement, and justification of scientific techniques.
 

Criticism

Galileo's contemporaries understood the peril of going against church doctrine. However, the Church's position on scientific study was ambiguous by the early 17th century. Five years after Sidereus Nuncius, Galileo's treatise, was published, the Church acted decisively against him (Starry Messenger). He was called before the Roman Inquisition in 1615 and told not to pursue any cases involving the heliocentric hypothesis. He was later found guilty of promoting Copernicus' theories and given a life sentence in 1633.


Also check
The Father Of Biology : Aristotle
Who is regarded as the father of Chemistry?



You may also read:

 Indian States, UTs and their Capitals, 28 States and 8 UTs List

List Of Indian Olympics Medal Winner 2021

List Of Chief Of Army Staff 2022

List of Oil Refineries in India

List of Rivers in India

 List of Men World records in athletics

List of Mountain Ranges in India

List of temples of India

Important Articles of Indian Constitution





 

The Father of Biology is thought to be Aristotle. He is recognised as the founding figure of zoology. Animal and Plantae were the first two kingdoms he categorised. "Aristotle's Biology," which discusses metabolism, temperature control, and embryogenesis, is the name of Aristotle's philosophy of biology.

Who was Galileo Galilei ?

He was an educator, scientist, philosopher, and astronomer who is credited with starting the scientific revolution.

What is Safalta School Online?

Safalta school online is an initiative of Safalta Pvt Ltd to help students score well in their exams by sitting in their homes. We provide online lectures that are very beneficial for the students. 

What are the benefits of Safalta School Online?

The following are offered by Safalta school online-
  • Free e-books and Mock test papers
  • Preparation materials
  • One-to-one interaction with teachers
  • Easy to approach teachers when having a query

Related Article

UPSC CSE Mains 2024 Interview Schedule out now; Personality tests from 7 January, Check full timetable here

Read More

Common Admission Test (CAT) 2024 Result out; 14 Students Score 100 Percentile, Read here

Read More

CAT Result: कैट परीक्षा के परिणाम जारी, इतने उम्मीदवारों ने 100 पर्सेंटाइल स्कोर किए हासिल; चेक करें रिजल्ट

Read More

CBSE: डमी प्रवेश रोकने के लिए सीबीएसई का सख्त कदम, 18 स्कूलों को जारी किया कारण बताओ नोटिस

Read More

Jharkhand Board Exam Dates 2025 released; Exams from 11 February, Check the full schedule here

Read More

JAC Board Exam 2025: झारखंड बोर्ड कक्षा 10वीं-12वीं की परीक्षाओं के लिए तिथियां जारी, 11 फरवरी से होंगे एग्जाम्स

Read More

Pareeksha Pe Charcha 2025: जनवरी में होगी पीएम मोदी के साथ परीक्षा पे चर्चा, इस तारीख तक करें पंजीकरण

Read More

NIACL Jobs 2024: न्यू इंडिया एश्योरेंस कंपनी में 500 पदों पर भर्ती, जानें कौन कर सकता है आवेदन; ऐसे होगा चयन

Read More

NEET UG 2025: क्या ऑनलाइन हो सकती है नीट यूजी परीक्षा? शिक्षा मंत्री ने बताया- 'जल्द आएगा फैसला'

Read More