Career Opportunities After 12th: Science, Commerce, and Arts

Safalta Expert Published by: Aditi Goyal Updated Wed, 11 Oct 2023 03:52 PM IST

Among the generation of students enrolled in the 12th standard, "What after 12th?" is a common query. Each year, the questions affect thousands of students in India and abroad. Regarding their future professional opportunities, available jobs, and yes, even their passion and preference, there is confusion among them. Counselors claim that one factor contributing to this is the lack of accurate information regarding the courses offered in India and their employment prospects. Students can select a suitable course to pursue after their 12th-grade graduation from the options available in science, commerce, and the arts.

A course should always be a highly motivating option for the students rather than a convenient one. Students should prioritize their interests, motivation, and goals when selecting a course from the variety of courses offered in India after the 12th grade. Engineering, Architecture, Design, Law, Applied Science, Business Studies, Management, Behavioural and Social Sciences, Economics, Media, Humanities, and more are just a few of the fields from which students can select a course. Students with a Commerce background can also prepare for competitive exams for Banks, Defence, and Civil Services. To pursue courses in Banking, Finance, Accounts, and Taxation, Mathematics in Classes 11 and 12 will give you an upper hand. Other course options available to students from a Commerce background are BStat, BJMC, BBA LLB, BCA, BHM; Bachelor’s degree in Travel & Tourism, Fashion Designing, and Advertising. ( Source Name: Shiksha.com)

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Before we get into the Career Opportunities After 12th in any domain, you must keep the following things in mind to make a proper decision on selecting a career.

1. Interest: When choosing a career, interest is the most crucial factor. You ought to be aware of what interests you. Even after putting a lot of effort into one subject's books, you don't perform any better, but in others, you succeed even without studying. Everything that occurs is only a result of interest.

2. Skills: Your skill set should be considered as a further important factor when choosing a career. There are introverts as well as extroverts. Everyone demonstrates both traits depending on the circumstances. Try to become aware of your abilities by speaking with your loved ones, friends, and teaching professionals. 

3. Priorities: Prioritise your choices if you truly want to enjoy working in a comfortable setting with all the amenities you require. For instance, if you have a mechanical personality, you should pursue engineering or other technical or mechanical jobs; if you have social traits and good communication skills, consider services like the hotel and airline industries, among others.

4. Values: You must determine what the person values. Some people place a high value on money, others on glamour, others on other forms of power, others on having time to themselves, and so forth. You now have a good idea of your interests, personality, skills, and priorities. Make a list of the professions that, in your opinion, best match your personality and areas of strength.
 
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Let’s dive right into Career Opportunities After 12th:


After 12th (Science)

  • Bachelor of Business Administration (BBA) in Digital Marketing
  • Engineering (in various specializations like Mechanical, Civil, Electrical, Computer Science, etc.) - Bachelor of Engineering (B.E) or Bachelor of Technology (B.Tech)
  • Medicine and Allied Fields (MBBS, BDS, Physiotherapy, Nursing, etc.) - Bachelor of Medicine and Bachelor of Surgery (MBBS), Bachelor of Dental Surgery (BDS), Bachelor of Physiotherapy (BPT), Bachelor of Science in Nursing (BSc Nursing), etc.
  • Architecture - Bachelor of Architecture (BArch)
  • Biotechnology and Bioinformatics - Bachelor of Science (BSc) in Biotechnology or Bioinformatics
  • Agriculture and Veterinary Sciences - Bachelor of Science (BSc) in Agriculture or Animal Husbandry, Agronomy, Crop Physiology, etc. 
  • Environmental Science and Conservation - Bachelor of Science (BSc) in Environmental Science or Conservation
  • Pure Sciences (Physics, Chemistry, Mathematics, etc.) with options for research and teaching - Bachelor of Science (BSc) with honors in Physics, Chemistry, Mathematics, etc.
  • Food Technology - BSc in Food Preservation and Processing, Food Storage,
  • Preservation and Food Tech.
  • Forensic Science - B. Sc in Forensic Sciences, Life Science, Chemistry, Forensic Science
  • Pilot - BSc Aviation


After 12th (Commerce)

  • Bachelor of Business Administration (BBA) in Digital Marketing
  • Chartered Accountancy (CA) - Chartered Accountancy (CA) degree, C.W (Cost And Work Accountant), C.F.A (Certified Financial Analyst), C.F.P (Certified financial planner) along with or after Bachelor of Commerce (B.Com).
  • Company Secretary (CS) - Company Secretary (CS) degree
  • Bachelor of Commerce (B.Com) and related courses - Bachelor of Commerce (B.Com), Bachelor of Business Administration (BBA), Bachelor of Management Studies (BMS), etc.
  • Investment Banking, Equity Research, and Corporate Finance - Bachelor of Commerce (B.Com) with specialization in Finance
  • Actuarial Science - Bachelor of Science (BSc) in Actuarial Science
  • BA (Hons.) in Economics
  • Law - Bachelor of Laws (LLB), Bachelor of Business Administration and Bachelor of Laws (BBA LLB), Bachelor of Arts and Bachelor of Laws (BA LLB)
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After 12th (Arts)

  • Bachelor of Business Administration (BBA) in Digital Marketing
  • Humanities and Social Sciences - Bachelor of Arts (BA) in Psychology, History, Political Science, Sociology, etc.
  • Languages and Literature - Bachelor of Arts (BA) in Languages and Literature
  • Mass Communication and Journalism - Bachelor of Mass Communication (BMC), Bachelor of Journalism and Mass Communication (BJMC)
  • Performing Arts (Music, Dance, Theatre) - Bachelor of Arts (BA) in Performing Arts (Music, Dance, Theatre)
  • Visual Arts (Fine Arts, Photography, Graphic Design, etc.) - Bachelor of Fine Arts (BFA), Bachelor of Design (B.Des)
  • Bachelor of Fashion Design (B.F.D.)
  • Education and Teaching - Bachelor of Education (B.Ed)
  • Bachelor of Hotel Management (B.H.M.)
  • Bachelor of Business Administration (BBA)
  • Bachelor of Travel and Tourism Management (BTTM)
  • Law - Bachelor of Laws (LLB), Bachelor of Business Administration and Bachelor of Laws (BBA LLB), Bachelor of Arts and Bachelor of Laws (BA LLB)

In addition to these traditional career options, there are several other fields that students can research based on their interests and aptitudes. Students are becoming more and more interested in careers in fields like sports management, hospitality and tourism, aviation, digital marketing, data science, animation, and gaming, for example. In conclusion, picking a career path after the 12th grade can be challenging. Students can explore the various career options in the science, business, and arts streams by determining their interests and strengths. Students can set themselves up for a rewarding career in the future by making an educated decision today.
 

What are the career options after 12th grade?

There are many career options after 12th grade in the fields of science, commerce, and arts. Some popular options include Digital Marketing, engineering, medicine, law, journalism, management, and design.
 

Do I need to choose a career based on my stream in 12th grade?

No, your stream in 12th grade does not necessarily determine your career path. You can explore career options across various fields and pursue the relevant course of study.
 

Can I pursue a career in management after completing a degree in science or arts?

Yes, you can pursue a career in management after completing a degree in science or arts by pursuing a Master of Business Administration (MBA) degree or other relevant courses.
 

Can I pursue a career in the creative arts after completing a degree in commerce or science?

Yes, you can pursue a career in the creative arts after completing a degree in commerce or science by pursuing relevant courses in fine arts, photography, graphic design, animation, and other related fields.
 

What should I consider while choosing a career after 12th grade?

You should consider your interests, aptitude, career goals, job prospects, and the course of study required to pursue the career option. It is important to research various career options and seek guidance from professionals and career counselors.
 

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