CBSE Class 10th Board 2024: Exam Pattern, Syllabus, Dates, and Preparation Tips

Safalta Expert Published by: Kunika Tyagi Updated Tue, 05 Dec 2023 02:55 PM IST

Highlights

Approximately 30 million students appear for the CBSE Class 10th Board Exam every year.

The Central Board of Secondary Education (CBSE) Board Exam for Class 10th is a crucial milestone in every student's academic journey. It serves as a gateway to higher education and determines future academic pursuits. With the 2024 exams approaching, students must be well-prepared and equipped with the necessary knowledge and resources to excel.
This article provides all the necessary information about the CBSE Class 10th Board Exam 2024, including key dates, exam patterns, syllabi, and preparation tips.

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The year 2024 marks a significant shift for the CBSE Class 10th Board Exam. Embracing a competency-based approach, the exam will now emphasize understanding and application over rote memorization. This change signifies a new era of learning, focusing on equipping students with skills and knowledge relevant to the 21st century.
  • Key changes include:
    • Increased weightage for competency-based questions: 50% of the exam will be comprised of objective, source-based, and case-study-based questions, testing critical thinking and problem-solving skills.
    • Reduced weightage for traditional question types: Short and long-answer questions will carry a 30% weightage, encouraging students to provide concise and accurate responses.
    • Two-term system: Term 1 will assess foundational knowledge through objective questions, while Term 2 will focus on deeper understanding through subjective questions.
  • This new approach aims to:
    • Develop critical thinking and problem-solving skills: Students will be challenged to apply their knowledge to real-world scenarios, fostering adaptability and creativity.
    • Promote deeper understanding: Moving beyond rote learning, the focus will be on conceptual comprehension, enabling students to connect ideas across different subjects.
    • Prepare students for higher education and future careers: The competency-based assessment will equip students with the skills and knowledge needed for success in a rapidly changing world.
    • As Class 10th students embark on this new journey, they must embrace the challenge and adapt their learning strategies. By developing a strong foundation of knowledge, coupled with critical thinking and application skills, they can navigate the exam successfully and step into their future with confidence.

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Some information about the CBSE Class 10th Board Exam:

  • Number of Students Appearing: Approximately 30 million students appear for the CBSE Class 10th Board Exam every year.
  • Pass Percentage: The national pass percentage for the CBSE Class 10th Board Exam has been steadily increasing in recent years. In 2022, the pass percentage was 99.04%.
  • Subject-wise Performance: Mathematics and Science are generally the subjects with the highest pass percentages, while Social Science and English tend to have slightly lower pass percentages.
  • Gender Gap: There is a narrowing gender gap in the CBSE Class 10th Board Exam. In 2022, the pass percentage for girls was slightly higher than that of boys.
  • Regional Variations: There are significant regional variations in the performance of students in the CBSE Class 10th Board Exam. Students from urban areas tend to perform better than their counterparts from rural areas.


Table of contents:

Structure of CBSE Board Exam for Class 10
Key Dates of CBSE Board Exam for Class 10
Exam Pattern of CBSE Board Exam for Class 10
Syllabus of CBSE Board Exam for class10 

Preparation Tips for the CBSE Board Exam for Class 10 

Structure of CBSE Board Exam for Class 10

The CBSE Board Exam for class 10 consists of five main subjects: English, Hindi/Regional Language (RL), Mathematics, Science (Physics, Chemistry, Biology), and Social Science (History, Geography). Students are required to appear for three core subjects (English, Mathematics, Science) and two elective subjects (Hindi/RL and Social Science).

The exam consists of two papers for each subject: Paper I (30%) and Paper II (70%). Paper I is a shorter duration paper that tests a student's understanding of fundamental concepts and theories. Paper II is a longer-duration paper that assesses a student's application skills and problem-solving abilities.

The CBSE Board Exam for class 10 is conducted over approximately one month. The exact dates and timings of the exam vary from year to year but are announced well in advance by the board. Students are advised to check the official CBSE website for the latest exam schedule


Key Dates of CBSE Board Exam for Class 10:

  • Registration Starts: August 2023
  • Registration Ends: September 2023
  • Issue of Admit Cards: February 2024
  • Commencement of Theory Exams: March 2024
  • Commencement of Practical Exams: February 2024
  • Declaration of Results: May 2024


Exam Pattern of CBSE Board Exam for Class 10:

The CBSE has reduced the Class 10 syllabus by 30% for the 2024 board exams. The exam pattern for the 2024 CBSE Class 10 Board Exams is as follows: 

  • Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs): 40%
  • Competency-Based Questions: 20%
  • Short/Long Answer Type Questions: 40%
  • The competency-based questions include: 
  • Multiple-choice questions (MCQs)
  • Case-Based Questions
  • Source Based Integrated Questions

The CBSE has also released the assessment scheme for Classes 10 and 12.
 

 

Syllabus of CBSE Board Exam for class10:

The Central Board of Secondary Education (CBSE) has released the syllabus for Class 10th for the academic year 2023-24. The syllabus covers all the subjects that will be tested in the 2024 Board Exams.

Subjects:

The CBSE Class 10th syllabus includes the following subjects:

  • Main Subjects:
    • English (Language & Literature)
    • Hindi (Language & Literature)
  • Mathematics:
    • Science (Physics, Chemistry, Biology)
    • Social Science (History, Geography, Civics & Economics)
  • Electives:
    • Group A: Accountancy, Biology, Biotechnology, Business Studies, Carnatic Melodic, Carnatic Vocal, Carnatic Percussion, Chemistry, Computer Science, Economics, Entrepreneurship, Home Science, Informatics Practices, Physical Education, and Sanskrit.
    • Group B: Agriculture, Arabic, French, German, Hindi (Elective), Italian, Japanese, Malayalam, Marathi, Nepali, Persian, Punjabi, Russian, Spanish, Tamil, Telugu, Tibetan, and Urdu.

Preparation Tips for the CBSE Board Exam for Class 10:

Preparing for the CBSE Class 10th Board Exam 2024 requires dedication, hard work, and a well-defined strategy. Here are some essential tips for effective preparation:

  • Start Early: Don't procrastinate. Begin your preparation early and make a study schedule that allows sufficient time for revision.
  • Understand the Syllabus: Be familiar with the syllabus and identify the weightage of each topic. This will help you prioritize your studies effectively.
  • Collect Study Material: Gather necessary study material, including textbooks, reference books, and previous years' question papers.
  • Make a Study Schedule: Divide your study time based on the complexity and weightage of each subject. Allocate more time to subjects you find challenging.
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  • Focus on Concepts: Don't just memorize facts. Aim to understand the underlying concepts and principles of each subject.
  • Practice Regularly: Solve practice papers, sample questions, and previous years' question papers to gain confidence and improve your time management skills.
  • Clear Your Doubts: Don't hesitate to seek clarification from teachers, peers, or online resources if you encounter any difficulty understanding a concept.
  • Stay Healthy and Motivated: Maintain a healthy lifestyle with adequate sleep, exercise, and a balanced diet. Stay positive and motivated throughout your preparation journey.
The CBSE Class 10th Board Exam 2024 is an important milestone for students. By following the tips and information provided in this comprehensive guide, students can effectively prepare for the exam and achieve their desired score. Remember, hard work, dedication, and a positive attitude are key to success.

When will the registration for the CBSE Class 10 Board Exams 2024 begin and end?

Registration will start in August 2023 and end in September 2023.

When will the admit cards be issued?

Admit cards will be issued in February 2024.

What is the exam pattern for the CBSE Class 10 Board Exams 2024?

The exam pattern will be objective and subjective, with a mix of short and long answer questions.

What is the weightage of each term in the final score?

  • Term 1: 40%
  • Term 2: 60%

What is the minimum passing percentage for the CBSE Class 10 Board Exams 2024?

33% in each subject and overall.

When will the results of the CBSE Class 10 Board Exams 2024 be declared?

The results will be declared in May 2024.

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